Date: 12th April 2019
When Tarana Burke, an activist and sexual assault survivor, coined the term #MeToo in 2006 while sharing her horrific experience, she did not anticipate that it would evolve into a global movement. The #MeToo movement has provided a platform for survivors to speak out against sexual harassment, breaking the silence imposed by societal pressure. Despite its global impact, the movement has faced suppression in Pakistan, where the topic is often considered taboo.
The #MeToo event, the second in the “Lab Kushaai” project, was held on April 12, 2019, to initiate discourse on this critical issue. The event has been divided into two sessions: the first focused on the credibility and implementation challenges of the #MeToo movement in Pakistan, and the second on women’s harassment legislation and the role of law enforcement.
The first session, led by Najia Ashar, Founder and President of GNMI, has highlighted the frequency of sexual harassment cases in the media industry. Najia has urged women to support each other during difficult times. Panelists and guests have noted that victims of sexual harassment in Pakistan often receive neither justice nor respect, and their situations frequently worsen after reporting incidents. Despite the taboo nature of the subject, many guests have shared their experiences of sexual victimization. Actress and director Sahira Kazmi has emphasized, “The root cause of harassment in our society is the lack of education—not just formal education, but awareness. Parents and family members must educate their daughters about their rights and the steps to take in such situations.”
The second session has addressed the crucial issues of legislation regarding women’s harassment and the role of law enforcement institutions. A startling fact has been revealed about the implementation of The Protection against Harassment of Women at Workplace Act, 2010. It has been disclosed that 90% of public and private institutions have failed to form inquiry commissions within the 90-day deadline for investigating harassment cases. Additionally, the “Defamation Law” has been identified as a significant obstacle to enforcing the 2010 Act.
As the event has concluded, participants have recognized the importance of the #MeToo movement and have committed to advocating for more gender-sensitive legislation and the effective implementation of existing laws.
